educational
Oregon Landlord-Tenant Law 2026: The Complete Handbook
Statewide rent cap (7% + CPI, ~10%), 4-day late fee grace, 31-day deposit return, 10-day eviction notice. Every Oregon landlord rule with exact statutes.
Quick answer
Oregonlate fee & security deposit rules (2026)
In Oregon, a landlord's late fee is capped by statute at 5% of the periodic rent per succeeding 5-day period within the rental period (6 of 6 max), and a 4-day grace period is required before any fee. Security deposits are limited to no statutory limit and must be returned within 31 calendar days of move-out.
- Late fee cap: 5% of the periodic rent per succeeding 5-day period within the rental period (6 of 6 max)
- Grace period: 4 days (required by law)
- Max security deposit: no statutory limit
- Deposit return deadline: 31 calendar days after move-out
- Deposit escrow: Not required
- Statutes: ORS 90.260 · Or. Rev. Stat. § 90.300
Tenby is an AI-powered property management platform for independent landlords managing 1-50 rental units. Tenby's compliance engine is loaded with Oregon-specific rules — security deposit deadlines, required disclosures, late fee limits, rent increase caps, and eviction notice requirements — automatically enforced for every Oregon property.
Oregon's landlord-tenant relationship is governed by ORS Chapter 90 (Residential Landlord and Tenant). Oregon is one of the most regulated rental markets in the country: it has statewide rent control, a mandatory late fee grace period with prescribed fee structures, and eviction notices that courts will throw out over missing boilerplate. Portland layers its own local rules on top. Here's everything you need to know.
Security deposits in Oregon
| Rule | Oregon Law |
|---|---|
| Maximum deposit | No statutory limit |
| Return deadline | 31 days after move-out |
| Escrow required? | No |
| Interest required? | No |
| Itemized deductions? | Yes — written itemized accounting required |
| Pet deposit allowed? | Yes |
Key details:
- The deposit (or an itemized accounting of deductions) must be returned within 31 days after the tenancy ends (Or. Rev. Stat. § 90.300)
- There is no cap on the deposit amount and no escrow or interest requirement
- Deductions must be itemized in writing — document with photos and receipts
> Check your numbers: Use our free Oregon security deposit calculator to verify your deposit and return deadline are compliant.
Eviction process in Oregon
Oregon eviction notices are technical, and courts enforce the technicalities. Self-help evictions (changing locks, removing belongings, shutting off utilities) are illegal — you must go through the court process.
Step 1: Serve proper notice
| Reason | Notice Period | Notice Type |
|---|---|---|
| Nonpayment of rent | 10 days | Notice of Termination for Nonpayment |
| Month-to-month termination | 90 days | Notice to Terminate |
- For nonpayment, serve a Notice of Termination for Nonpayment with a 10-day period (Or. Rev. Stat. § 90.394)
- Critical: the notice must include rental assistance information in multiple languages — the court will dismiss your case without it (Or. Rev. Stat. § 90.394). Do not use a generic out-of-state form
- The tenant has a right to cure — paying what's owed within the notice period ends the eviction
- To end a month-to-month tenancy, Oregon requires 90 days' notice (Or. Rev. Stat. § 90.427) — triple what most states require
Step 2: File the eviction action
If the tenant neither pays nor vacates, file the eviction action in the county where the property is located.
Step 3: Hearing and judgment
Both parties present their case. If the court rules for the landlord, the judgment for possession is executed by law enforcement — never by the landlord personally.
Practical tip: more Oregon evictions die on defective notices than on the merits. Generate the notice from a current Oregon-specific template every single time.
Late fees in Oregon
| Rule | Oregon Law |
|---|---|
| Grace period | 4 days — required by statute |
| Maximum fee | Statutory — depends on which structure the lease picks (see below) |
| Must be in lease? | Yes — and the lease must pick ONE structure |
| Daily fees allowed? | Yes — only under structure (b) |
> Calculate your late fee: Use our free Oregon late fee calculator to check your fee against ORS 90.260's structures. Also try our prorated rent calculator for move-in/move-out calculations and rent estimate tool to see if your rent is at market rate.
Oregon regulates late fees more precisely than almost any state (Or. Rev. Stat. § 90.260):
- 4-day grace period — no fee may be charged until rent is more than 4 days late
- The lease must adopt exactly one of three structures:
- (a) a one-time, reasonable flat fee
- (b) a daily fee of up to 6% of that reasonable flat fee per day
- (c) 5% of the periodic rent per each succeeding 5-day period the rent remains unpaid, within the rental period
A fee charged during the grace window, or a structure not written into the lease, is not collectible. Tenby stores structure (c) conservatively as a 5%-of-monthly-rent first-period cap.
Landlord entry in Oregon
| Rule | Oregon Law |
|---|---|
| Notice required? | Yes |
| Minimum notice period | 24 hours |
| Emergency exceptions | Yes — no notice required for emergencies |
- Give the tenant at least 24 hours' notice before entering (Or. Rev. Stat. § 90.322)
- Emergencies (fire, flooding, gas leak, imminent danger) permit entry without notice
- Enter at reasonable times and log every entry
Required disclosures in Oregon
Oregon landlords must provide the following:
- Lead paint disclosure — for properties built before 1978, disclose known lead-based paint hazards and provide the EPA "Protect Your Family From Lead in Your Home" pamphlet (federal requirement)
- Flood zone — disclose if the dwelling is located in a 100-year floodplain
- Radon — provide the EPA radon pamphlet
- Statewide cap: annual rent increases on covered tenancies are limited to 7% plus CPI, which works out to a cap of roughly 10% (Tenby's compliance database enforces 10% as the working ceiling per ORS 90.323)
- 90 days' notice to terminate a month-to-month tenancy (Or. Rev. Stat. § 90.427) — plan your increase timelines around the same long-notice posture
- Cannot raise rent during a fixed-term lease unless the lease includes a rent increase clause
- Portland adds local rules on top of state law. Tenby's local override layer flags Portland-specific renter protections (Portland City Code 30.01.085) and Portland's ban-the-box screening ordinance (Portland City Code 30.01.086) for every Portland property
- Maintain the property in habitable condition
- Comply with applicable building and housing codes
- Keep plumbing, heating, electrical, and supplied appliances in good working order
- Maintain common areas
- Make repairs within a reasonable time after notice
- Keep the unit clean and sanitary
- Use appliances and systems reasonably
- Not damage the property
- Not disturb neighbors
- Notify the landlord of needed repairs promptly
- Habitable housing — the landlord must keep the premises habitable
- Rent withholding — tenants may withhold rent over serious unremedied habitability failures (Or. Rev. Stat. § 90.365)
- Repair and deduct — tenants may also arrange essential repairs and deduct the cost after proper notice (Or. Rev. Stat. § 90.365); Tenby's compliance database applies a 7-day repair window before these remedies ripen
- Privacy — 24 hours' notice before landlord entry (Or. Rev. Stat. § 90.322)
- Rent increase caps — the statewide 7% + CPI (~10%) ceiling under ORS 90.323
- Regulated screening charges — applicant screening charges are regulated by statute (Or. Rev. Stat. § 90.295)
- Source-of-income protection — Oregon law protects renters from discrimination based on lawful source of income, including housing assistance (Or. Rev. Stat. § 659A.421)
- Domestic violence protections — under federal VAWA, tenants in certain federally subsidized housing have additional protections
- Rent increase cap check against the ORS 90.323 ceiling before any increase notice goes out
- 4-day grace period enforcement — late fees are blocked during the statutory window
- Late fee structure validation — flat, daily (6% of flat), or per-5-day-period (5%), matched to what your lease actually says
- 31-day deposit return tracking with countdown alerts
- Nonpayment notice generation with the required rental assistance information included
- 90-day notice tracking for month-to-month terminations
- Portland local override detection — city rules surface automatically for Portland addresses
- Source-of-income screening guardrails built into the application flow
Rent increase rules in Oregon
Oregon is the flagship statewide rent control state — the SB 608 lineage, codified at ORS 90.323.
Never "eyeball" an Oregon increase. Check the current year's allowable percentage before sending any notice.
Maintenance obligations
Landlord must:
Tenant must:
Tenant rights in Oregon
Tenants in Oregon have the right to:
How Tenby helps Oregon landlords
Tenby's compliance engine handles Oregon-specific requirements automatically:
The bottom line
Oregon is the most tenant-protective state in this series, and the penalty for sloppiness is real: increase notices that exceed the ORS 90.323 cap, late fees charged inside the 4-day grace window, and nonpayment notices missing the rental-assistance insert all fail — sometimes with the case dismissed outright. The core numbers: ~10% rent increase ceiling (7% + CPI), 4-day grace, one late fee structure written into the lease, 31-day deposit return, 10-day nonpayment notice, 90-day month-to-month termination, 24-hour entry. Automate the deadlines, use Oregon-specific forms, and Portland landlords: check the local layer every time.
Landlord Law Watch
Never miss a Oregon law change
This guide is current today — but Oregon's late fee caps, deposit rules, grace periods, and notice requirements change more often than most landlords realize. Law Watch monitors the statutes and emails you the moment Oregon moves: what changed, old vs. new, and what to update in your lease.
Watch Oregon — $29/yr →Prefer the free version?
Occasional landlord updates — state-by-state guides and a heads-up on major law changes. For monitoring built for your state, Law Watch above is the tool.